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Know the Minor Surgical Instruments

Before performing the surgery needs to be prepared the tools that will be used. Before we do the surgery we have to have knowledge about the facilities and infrastructure in surgery so we are not wrong in the use of these tools, because each tool has a specific function.
In the following article we will identifies a bit of minor surgery instruments:
1. Donald vooder / Needle Holder / Nald Heacting
The point is to hold a sewing needle (Donald heacting) and a concluding thread.

2. Scissors
• Cut out dissection (disecting Scissor)
These scissors are of two types, namely, straight and crooked. Biasanga pointy edges. There are two types of commonly used yabg the type and type Metzenbaum Moyo.
• Scissors Yarn
There are two kinds of scissors that is bent and straight yarn, thread cutting operation is its usefulness, smoothed ed.
• Scissors Bandages / Bandages
Its purpose is to cut the plaster and bandages.


3. Scalpel
Scalpel consists of two parts: the handle and blade (mess / bistouri / blade). Their role is to cut various organs or parts of the human body. Blade adapted to body parts that will be slashed.

4. Clamp (Clamp)
• Pean Artery Clamps
There are two types of straight and curved. Their role is to hemostatic for thin and soft tissue.
• Clamps Kocher
There are two types of curved and straight. Nature has teeth on the end like tweezers sirugis. Its purpose is to clamp tissue.
• Clamps Allis
This is the use of clamps to clamp the soft tissue and clamped tumors.
• Clamps Babcock
Its use is clamping operation dock or cloth.


5. Retractors (Wound Hook)
Langenbeck retractors, U.S. Army Double Ended Volkman Retractors Retractors and its use is for menguakan wound.



6. Tweezers
• Tweezers Sirugis
Its use is to clamp the tissue at the time of dissection and suturing the wound, put a mark on the skin before starting the incision.
• Anatomical Tweezers
Its use is to clamp the wound gauze while pressing, clamping thin and soft tissue.
• Splinter Tweezers
Its use is to adapt the edges of the wound (to prevent overlapping).

7. Deschamps Aneurysm Needle
Its use is to bind the large blood vessels.


8. Wound curet
Its use dalah to dredge dirty wounds, chronic ulcers dredge.


9. Sonde (probe)
Its use is to guide the blade when doing exploration, and knowing into the wound.


10. Korentang
Its use is to take a sterile instrument, took gauze, operating coat, doek, and of felt sterile.

11. Sewing needle
Its use is to sew the wound and sew the other damaged organs. To sew leather used which have a triangle for easier slicing the skin (scharpe Donald). As for sewing the muscles used which have a rounded (rounde Donald).


So little article about a minor surgical instruments, may be additional learning material in lecture and lab.

Thank you.

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